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Drumbeat: Ad Buzzaar
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Saturday, July 18, 1998
The Mahatma lives on
Much of what Mahatma Gandhi said and did was contested in his own lifetime and the arguments continue. But such was the essence of his life and works that he is regarded in India and the world as one of this century's greatest leaders. No one and nothing in India can match the power of Gandhiji's name to summon up courage and a sense of humanity. It is worth trying to imagine how he would react if he were alive today to a play which makes a hero of his assassin and a playwright who hopes to provoke people to smash every statue of the practitioner of non-violence. It is unlikely Gandhiji would call the attacks on him vicious and demented, as we would, or want the play on Godse to be censored, as many do. He would speak out and encourage others to speak out against the things that lie behind the play and the audience's applause. It is very clear those things are violence, hate and ignorance. Political leaders in Mumbai and New Delhi who don't know whether to ban the play or leave it alone should take a leaf outof Gandhiji's book. They should condemn violence, hate and ignorance with all the lung-power at their command.No one should be louder in their condemnation than the BJP, RSS and Shiv Sena all of whom are being widely seen as the intellectual parents of this idiotic play. All the dithering in Mumbai and Delhi is creating a bad odour. The impression is that the feelings and attitudes expressed in the play and in other such material are not restricted to the lunatic fringe of saffron organisations. Now that the Opposition is out in full cry, the government may well be compelled to look for some way of snuffing out the play. Certainly grounds could be found in censorship rules or law and order provisions. But that would only brush the problem under the carpet. The way to deal with vicious propaganda is to counter it by asserting the norms decent society lives by. There is no better use for the government's vast propaganda resources than for the defeat of all the purveyors of violence and hate and theenlightenment of the ignorant. What armour does an open society have against the abuse of the freedom of speech? Some of those who enjoy artistic freedom have no respect for it themselves. The playwright who has Godse say assassination is a ``national need'' and goes to court to keep his play on stage but is happy to have Thackeray censor his next play on Thackeray, deserves nothing more than contempt. The Marathi literary community has fought many famous battles against censorship and rightly so. It has also had to suffer the onslaughts of the Shiv Sena once it came to power. Few will forget the widespread outrage over the way P. L. Deshpande, one of the most highly respected literary figures, was treated. The challenge to liberalism has grown and one must hope that Maharashtra's writers and artists will rise to its defence.They will undoubtedly be joined by civil libertarians and a wide cross section of society. People's voices need to be heard in defence of the values Gandhiji worked for. Copyright © 1998 Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.

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