Opinion Census conundrum
Supporting the inclusion of caste in the census,noted poet and editor of the daily Sahafat Hasan Kamal,in his May 24 column writes...
Supporting the inclusion of caste in the census,noted poet and editor of the daily Sahafat(published from Mumbai,Delhi,Lucknow and Dehradun) Hasan Kamal,in his May 24 column writes: None of these opponents of recording caste has said that the caste system itself is a social disease and it should be eliminated. The important thing is that by recording caste in the census it would be known as to how many funds are required for the development of backward communities.
Equally supportive of inclusion of castes in the census is Delhi-based daily Jadeed Khabar. In an editorial on May 28,it writes: The last time caste was recorded in the countrys census was in 1931. It is not clear how much the British gained from the results of this census on the basis of caste,but it is obvious that when the Constitution of an independent India was prepared,provision was made for reservation for Dalits and oppressed castes and tribes against which there were no voices from any section of the society. Obviously if the census had not been conducted on the basis of caste,the founding fathers of the Constitution would have found it very difficult to determine the population of Dalits and oppressed castes and tribes and the percentage of reservation to be provided to them.
Taking a contrary view,the daily Akhbar-e-Mashriq,published from Delhi,Kolkata and Ranchi,says in an editorial on May 31 that the caste system ( zaat-paat ) is the worst curse,and those pleading for it want to take the country back. Jamaat-e-Islamis organ,bi-weekly Daawat,in its front page lead article on May 7,has critically analysed the form being used for the current census. It reveals that in column 15 of the first set of 35 questions,entitled Census of India 2011: Houselisting and Housing Census Schedule there is a query about the caste of the head of the family,with a note,If SC,ST or Other; SC-1,ST-2,Other-3 (instructing how these details are to be numerically recorded). But there is no column for religion,according to the paper.
Dawaat,as well as many other papers have criticised the absence of a query on religion and language from the census questionnaire form. Delhi-based daily,Hindustan
Express (May 22) reports from Deoband,the statement of the General-Secretary of All-India Mosques Coordination Committee,Maulana Abdullah Ibn-ul Qamar,exhorting the imams of the countrys mosques to motivate people to take full part in the census operation. But dwelling on the absence of religion as a column,he writes; later on,there will be another round that will have a column for religion. The government should clarify if it is true or not.
The Maoist challenge
Expressing great concern over the rise in Maoist violence and disruption,Rashtriya Sahara in an editorial entitled,Politics on train accident, (May 31),writes: The spate of political statements about the Jnaneshwari Express tragedy is the result of the lowering level of our politics and the mental bankruptcy of our politicians. These political battlelines prove that we are perhaps becoming insensitive and personal political gains are dearer to us even in the large-scale loss of human lives.
Akhbar-e-Mashriq,in a May 30 editorial queries: The Maoists have started targeting the common people. Will the government even now not deploy the army against them?… After all,are we not taking the services of the armed forces against and insurgency and separatism in Jammu and Kashmir and the North-East because of which situations there are getting considerably under control?
A commentator in Delhi-based daily
Hindustan Express (June 1) writes caustically: In fact the Maoists are also Indian citizens and it is said that their movement is for getting justice to the oppressed people of the society. Evidently,there is a clear difference between the terrorists and those involved in a struggle for their demands that they are Muslims and Maoists respectively. In other words,it can be said that the Maoists cannot be terrorists because they not are Muslims.
Science and God
The success of the team of the American biological scientist,Dr Craig Venter in producing an artificial living cell has created a debate in religious and scientific circles around the world. Many Urdu papers have lauded Dr Venters achievement. The daily Sahafat (May 20) has described it as the greatest invention of the century. Describing the view of some religious leaders to the effect that Dr Venters achievement amounts to equating human beings with God as a backward mindset,the paper says: How can human being compete with God? Human being is only knocking at the closed doors of mysteries of creation which should be welcomed.
Hindustan Express (May 25) writes: If we think seriously,this feat certainly does not amount to mans equality with nature. Yes,it is getting to know some of the many secrets of nature and making use of the knowledge acquired and positive and negative uses of any knowledge are possible.
Compiled by Seema Chishti