Manish Sabharwal

The second secession


Manish Sabharwal

China's old guard bows out, Xi set to become President

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International

China's old guard led by President Hu Jintao Tuesday bowed out of power after highlighting the communist giant's rise as a world power during their decade-long rule, paving the way for new leader Xi Jinping to assume charge of the world's second largest economy.

Premier Wen Jiabao, who along with Hu steered China for the last 10 years, made his final bow before the 3,000- strong National People's Congress (NPC) after presenting a lengthy work report listing out achievements of his era, especially the nation's emergence as the world's second largest economy, overtaking Japan in 2011.

The NPC began its two-week long session here Tuesday during which the new leaders will take over reins from the outgoing leadership headed by Hu in what was regarded as a smooth power transfer considering speculation about the factionalism in the Communist Party of China (CPC).

Wen's 29-page report mainly focussed on achievements like creating infrastructure with dozens of airports, thousands of kilometres of roads and high speed trains besides all-round development of the world's most populous country.

However, at the same time, the 70-year-old leader, who last year refuted allegations of his family accumulating $2.7 billion assets, called for unwavering efforts to combat corruption, excessive concentration power and strengthening of political integrity.

He also spoke about problems China faced, prominent of which is the "unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable development".

Watched by 70-year-old Hu, Xi and other top leaders, Wen spoke of growing disparities between rich and poor and development gap between regions, potential risks in the financial sector and conflict between industrial development and environmental protection.

The NPC is set to formally elect 59-year-old Xi as President, 57-year-old Li Keqiang as Premier and other top leaders, names of which have already been finalised by the ruling CPC in its Plenum.

While Wen received applause from delegates at the NPC, often described as the rubber stamp legislature for its routine endorsements of party line, many netizens criticised the premier for failing to present specific solutions to looming challenges in their comments on Weibo, the Chinese version of Twitter.

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