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Cong sliding but UPA retains goodwill

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  • Earlier this month, The Indian Express reported that far from the heated debate in New Delhi over the possibility and outcome of a mid-term poll, most of the country was unaware of the nuclear deal and certainly didn’t want to face an election over it. A survey commissioned by

    The Indian Express with CNN-IBN and CNBC-TV18 also showed that if an election was still forced on the voters, the UPA need not worry. For, despite the first signs of anti-incumbency, the alliance would come back to power, just short of a majority but leaving the NDA far behind.

    A state-wise break-up of the findings of the “mock mid-term poll”, conducted across the country by the Centre for the Study of Developing Societies (18,750 people were interviewed: 73 % rural, 45% women, 11% Muslims and 18% Dalits):

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    ANDHRA PRADESH

    Anti-incumbency sets in

    A gradual decline in satisfaction with the performance of the state Government over the past 20 months

    The Congress vote share is falling

    The major beneficiary is the TDP, with its vote share going up by 18% in the past 8 months. While the Congress still enjoys a slender lead, the TDP is fast catching up

    The anger with the Congress hasn’t translated into any support for the BJP

    ASSAM

    Oppn divided, helps Cong

    A drop in the level of satisfaction with the UPA Government in the last 8 months

    Bigger fall in support for the state Government

    However, in the face of a divided Opposition, the Congress continues to lead in terms of vote share. Indeed, in the past few months, the Congress has gained slightly at the expense of the newly formed Muslim outfit AUDF, thanks to its rise among the Muslims

    As for the AGP, the Brindaban Goswami-led faction is doing better than the others

    BIHAR

    It’s advantage NDA, but tough contest possible

    Satisfaction with both the UPA Government at the Centre and the NDA Government in the state has been consistently very high through the last 20 months

    However in terms of vote share the picture has changed. The JD(U) has made steady and substantial gains in this period at the expense of its ally, the BJP

    The RJD is also crawling its way back, gaining some of its Muslim vote

    Overall, while the NDA may continue to maintain its lead over the UPA even in a Lok Sabha poll, the difference between the two alliances is likely to be lesser. If Paswan’s LJP joins hands with the RJD and the Congress, then it may be a tough fight between the UPA and the NDA

    CHHATTISGARH

    BJP halts its decline

    The state Government has been steadily losing support but, over the last few months, it has halted the decline

    DELHI

    Some respite for Cong

    From an unusually high level of satisfaction with the Congress Government and votes for it in January 2006, the figures declined rapidly in August 2006 and January 2007

    However, the September 2007 survey shows the Congress may have halted its decline

    Quietly but significantly, the BSP is making inroads into the Dalit base of the party

    GUJARAT

    Modi rules

    The satisfaction with the state Government shows no signs of a decline, with the BJP expected to do a little better in the coming Assembly elections than in a Lok Sabha poll

    The Congress, which made small gains between January 2006 and 2007, hasn’t been able to press its advantage. In the last 8 months, the BJP has made substantial gains and now the Congress trails both in the Assembly and the parliamentary elections by about 8 points

    Major losses for the Congress among the Patidars and upper OBCs. However, the party has gained among the tribals, despite Narendra Modi’s strenuous efforts to wean them away

    No dent in Modi’s popularity, with the CM ranking second only to Sonia Gandhi as a PM choice. A majority of the BJP voters want Modi to lead the party at the national level in a mid-term poll

    HARYANA

    Split Oppn benefits Cong

    Halfway through its term, the Congress has maintained its position. A majority of the voters are satisfied with the state Government

    While the INLD has gained marginally, the gap between the party and the Congress remains large as long as the INLD and the BJP are separate

    The BJP has registered no gains

    The BSP has made major gains in the last one year, particularly among Dalits

    JHARKHAND

    Edge for united UPA

    Satisfaction with the state Government fell sharply between January and August 2006, but has stabilised since. During this period, the Congress and the BJP made gains at the cost of the JMM

    Since the release of Shibu Soren, the JMM has recovered much of its lost ground, especially among the adivasis. The BJP has not lost much despite internal divisions

    If the JMM and the Congress stay together, they are clearly ahead of the NDA

    KARNATAKA

    BJP falls short of Cong

    The level of satisfaction with the state Government has risen steadily since January 2006 across different sections of society

    In the context of a Lok Sabha election, the BJP has gained between January 2006 and September 2007, especially by eating into the Dalit vote base of the Congress. But the Congress has stabilised since January this year and is likely to do better than the BJP in a Lok Sabha elections. The JD(S) would be a poor third

    But in a Vidhan Sabha election, the JD(S) would be a close second behind the Congress. The fortunes of the JD(S) have been fluctuating

    Compared to a Lok Sabha poll, the Congress would get much lesser votes among upper caste Dalits and tribals in a Vidhan Sabha election. The JD(S) support would be confined mainly to the OBCs in a Lok Sabha election, but it would get support across the rural population in a Vidhan Sabha poll

    MADHYA PRADESH

    Chouhan in the hot seat

    The UPA Government at the Centre has gained in popularity in the last few months, with the vote share of the Congress rising steadily. Now it is ahead of the BJP. Correspondingly, the popularity of the Shivraj Singh Chouhan-led BJP Government in the state has declined

    The BSP’s vote share has gone up significantly after the UP election, especially among the Dalits

    MAHARASHTRA

    UPA comfortably ahead

    No major change in political preferences in the state in the last one year. A slight drop in the popularity of the NCP and some loss for the Congress among the Muslims

    The BJP and the Shiv Sena remain way behind the Congress-NCP combine even if the NDA remains intact

    ORISSA

    NDA has a clear lead

    The Congress has not gained very much in the last two years and the BJD-BJP combine continues to enjoy a clear lead. The BJP has made significant gains among the tribals and in rural areas. CM Navin Patnaik continues to be popular

    PUNJAB

    NDA consolidates

    The Akali-BJP alliance has consolidated its position after the Assembly election victory, though people are also happy with the UPA Government at the Centre

    But the BSP has not managed to make much headway here even after the UP verdict

    RAJASTHAN

    BJP faces a rout

    The Congress enjoys a comfortable lead over the ruling BJP in the state. It has gained in strength over the past two years, as has the level of satisfaction with the UPA Government

    While the Congress has made some gains among the upper caste voters, the BSP has not made much gain here

    TAMIL NADU

    UPA gains since polls

    While the popularity of the UPA Government at the Centre has hit a plateau, the allies continue to gain here since their Assembly election victory. This is especially true for a Lok Sabha poll, with the Congress likely to garner a substantial number of Muslim votes

    The AIADMK has lost some base among peasant proprietors

    UTTAR PRADESH

    status quo

    Satisfaction with the new state Government as well as with the UPA Government at the Centre is high

    However, unlike the BSP, whose vote share reflects the popularity of the state Government, the Congress’s vote share does not reflect the rating of the Central Government. The support for the party in a Lok Sabha election was very high in the surveys before the Assembly polls, but has fallen following its dismal performance in the elections

    The BSP has not made any fresh gains among upper castes since the Assembly elections

    It is the BJP that has made some gains since then among the upper castes

    The SP has been stagnant ever since the elections. While there is consolidation among its Yadav votebank, it has suffered marginal losses among Muslims

    WEST BENGAL

    Left domination continues

    The Left Front has lost marginally since its sweep of the Assembly polls, despite some gains in urban areas. But these losses may not translate into significant loss of seats

    The Trinamool Congress (TMC) has made steady gains, including in rural areas and among Muslims

    The Congress has remained stagnant. On its own it is in no position to challenge the Left. A Congress-TMC combine can pose some challenge though it cannot quite match the LF


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