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Drought-proofing India

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  • If the drought, which now threatens to be one of the worst in recent memory, has left you depressed, do this on this Independence Day weekend. Just drive out of Delhi and go as far as you want, up north. Go to Shimla, Chandigarh, or as far as Amritsar, but drive, don’t fly. Because an incredible — and happy — surprise awaits you. Totally lush, bounteous fields of paddy stretch endlessly into the horizon on both sides of the highway. So where is the drought? Where are the caked, cracked and dried mud-flats with withered saplings that characterise drought? And mind you, Punjab and Haryana are among the worst hit states this year, notching up a rainfall deficit of 50 to 70 per cent in most places. What’s gone wrong, or right, here, you might ask?

    You speak to the governments of the two states and they tell you how severe the drought actually is, how stressed their reservoirs are, how little rain has fallen this year. But then they also tell you with surprising confidence, even smugness, that “one drought we can manage, at a pinch even two in a row”. This drought, one of the severest ever for this region, will devastate farm economics to an extent, making the farmer spend more on diesel and power, but the yields — even in the water-guzzling paddy flats — are going to be more or less protected. In fact, Manpreet Badal, Punjab’s very modern and talented finance minister, and himself a farmer of no mean size, tells me the Punjabi farmer has been quick to recover from initial setbacks as the monsoon deteriorated unexpectedly. (This year’s monsoon forecasting has been probably the worst ever in our recent history, but that is a different story.) Because of poor forecasting, which kept on promising a monsoon recovery, many farmers missed the early paddy sowing window. But they more than made up for it by quickly switching to basmati which can be planted a little later. This will in fact mean more money for them — but a smaller contribution to the national paddy reserve.

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    Drought ProofingBy: Joe | 20-Aug-2009 Reply | Forward You conclude there is no drought? Do you live in India? Just proves that you are not as erudite as you are made out to be. Your true colors are showing! Eagerly waiting for FAO production data to see if you have any forecasting ability. Thank God policy decisions are not made based on articles like these. Time for you to go out of the car and talk to farmers - less endowed ones - not the rich! (Talk the Walk i.e. honest interpretation of data and not opiniated pieces)
    Why are these facts no longer sacred, Shekhar?By: Himanshu Thakkar | 17-Aug-2009 Reply | Forward One expects Shekhar would stick to facts even when he is arguing case for big dams and river linking. Unfortunately, “Drought-proofing India” is a collection of misinformation
    what happenned to Ganga Action PlanBy: Sanjay Dayal | 16-Aug-2009 Reply | Forward With due respect to Mr. Gupta,I feel that an article of such a subject should have been more comprehensive and better researched.The points he missed(messed?)may include Ganga action plan which was started by Mr Rajiv Gandhi. Also I do not a single well researched debate on TV or newspapers on this subject which should be linked to mindless urbanisation which is partly responsible for water scarcity and lack of recharging of water table. Urbanisation is fuelled by lack of development of villages( a dream project of Mahatma Gandhi, who exists only for paying lip service and garlanding of statues) which is causing spawning of Raj Thackerey type of politics and growing load on infrastructure,job situation etc. In fact we can pick up one problem and easily see that all of them are connected to each other. As a responsible journalist,is Mr. Gupta keen to start an enlightened debate?
    NABy: mpanj | 15-Aug-2009 Reply | Forward Mr. Gupta, you are getting deeper into the morass of Congress sycophancy. With every column your stock plummets.If you wish to retain your credibility as a serious journalist please give up your priesthood at the alter of Sonia/NDTV.Very subtly you have shielded the congress and Gandhi parivar, whilst giving no credit to Mr. Modi’s for Gujarat’s stupendous success in the Agri. Sector.Please do your research to compare and contrast the state of agriculture in Gujarat since 2001 (the start of the Modi era).The results are eye popping.The crisis we face today is the direct result of the sad policies followed and perpetuated by the Gandhi parivar – starting with Mrs. Indira Gandhi.A minor detail you failed to mention. Your Padmashree is in the mail.
    Drought-proofing IndiaBy: Kaushik | 15-Aug-2009 Reply | Forward It also means growing crops that need less water and need less care in states that are low in water resources and have harsher climate and also educate people in eating foods that can be grown in their region.
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