Indian Parliament Money bills must be introduced by the government of the day
US Congress Any member can introduce a money bill
Indian ParliamentMoney bills must be introduced in the Lok Sabha
US CongressMoney bills must be introduced in the lower house, the House of Representatives
Indian ParliamentBills are sent to “select committees”, which can discuss them; or they are opened for more general discussion outside — the Bill is “circulated”
US CongressBills are sent to committees, which are subject-specific; committees can recommend changes, or can simply ignore the bill, and are thus more powerful
Indian ParliamentThe bill is then returned to the house, where a vote is taken on it
US Congress If the committee permits, the bill is then subject to a vote in the house
Indian ParliamentA vote must be taken, unless a “dilatory motion” is passed, for example to re-refer the bill to a committee
US CongressMembers can block a vote in any of several ways, including — in the Senate — by “filibuster”, by going on speaking for hours till the time for debate has ended
Indian ParliamentIf the bill is passed by one house, it is referred to the other, which may amend or reject it — unless it’s a money bill in the Rajya Sabha
US CongressIf the bill is passed by one house, it is referred to the other which may amend or reject it — even if it’s a money bill
... contd.