Whether you call it a “long” or a “loong,” in Chinese mythology the dragon is viewed as a supernatural creature whose main task is to foster harmony by bringing life-giving rains.
The image of the dragon transfuses Chinese art and architecture.
Dragon dances are a popular festive ritual. The Chinese traditionally call themselves the “sons of the dragon”; millions have “long” as part of their names.
But according to tradition the Chinese dragon is no fire-breathing monster. It is said to be composed of the parts of nine other creatures, including the eyes of a rabbit, ears of a cow, head of a horse or camel and body of a snake. Even though Chinese dragons are said to be able to fly, they have no wings.
One scholar, Huang Shouyu, proposed the “pig” as a possible substitute, given the animal’s reputation in China for being clever, wise and brave, the China Economy Net said. But that idea is likely to offend many, especially the country’s large population of Muslims, who view the pig as unclean.