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This is an archive article published on August 14, 2011

Hepatitis-B vaccine shortage,August stock yet to arrive

There has been a shortage of Hepatitis B vaccine in Pune for the last four months now and the stock assured for August is yet to arrive. Every month,Pune Municipal Corporation dispensaries and hospitals need at least 17,000 to 18,000 doses of vaccine.

There has been a shortage of Hepatitis B vaccine in Pune for the last four months now and the stock assured for August is yet to arrive. Every month,Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) dispensaries and hospitals need at least 17,000 to 18,000 doses of vaccine.

State immunisation officer Dr V M Kulkarni said the health department had not been receiving vaccine supplies since April. “We had a stock of 98,000 doses and on July 26 we received an assurance from the supplier,a Hyderabad company,for 32 lakh doses of vaccine from August till December. The supply has yet to be received and we have been contacting the company for their response,” says Kulkarni.

Company officials have told the state immunisation department that batches of the vaccines were being cleared by the government laboratory at Kasauli in Hyderabad. On Saturday,in a meeting,district officials of the immunization department also said their areas were reeling under vaccine shortage.

Dr Sunil Tore,immunization officer at PMC,said that Hepatitis B vaccine has been included in the national immunization schedule. It enables the body to produce antibodies against Hepatitis B. The course consists of three doses: First dose at an elected date,second dose once the infant is a month old and third at six months after the first dose.

“For the past four months we have been unable to give the vaccine along with BCG and OPV vaccines at our 42 dispensaries and major hospitals run by the PMC including Kamala Nehru and Rajiv Gandhi hospitals,” says Tore. “We have requested for the stock of vaccines but have been told there is no supply from the government.”

Dr Sharad Agharkhedkar,former president of the city unit of the Indian Medical Association (IMA) said that private practitioners did not face much of a problem as they could purchase vaccines from chemists. It is an important vaccine in the immunization schedule as a baby,if born to a chronically infected mother,has 70-90 per cent chance of being infected at birth.

When contacted,Government of India immunization officials assured that there was no shortage of vaccine but they had problems pertaining to procurement of the vaccine. Orders have been placed and we are waiting for the supply,the officials said.


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