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As India and the United States look beyond the nuclear deal and raise the level of mutual expectations across a broad front of the bilateral relationship,the liberalisation of American high technology exports could be part of an early harvest from the strategic dialogue under way in Washington.
Dispelling the widespread impression that the current engagement between the UPA government and the Obama Administration is long on words but short on action,External Affairs Minister S M Krishna told the opening plenary of the dialogue today that he was happy with the effort by the two sides to pave the way for liberalising export control restrictions that apply to India.
New Delhi has long sought an end to such restrictions in general and the specific sanctions against such leading Indian establishments as the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC). In return,India has always been ready to affirm its commitment to non-proliferation and preventing the misuse of the imported technologies.
In his address to a business forum on Wednesday,Krishna had reminded his American interlocutors that Indian importers have a 100 per cent compliance record when it comes to safeguarding imported technology.
We have given a number of written assurances that US technology will enjoy the level of security stipulated by the relevant US laws and not be diverted in contravention of US regulations, Krishna added.
These controls are not only anomalous but also a hindrance to furthering trade and investment in this particularly significant sector of our economies. We look forward to early steps in this direction, Krishna said.
The External Affairs Minister also hoped for an early Indian access to David Headley,accused of plotting the Mumbai attacks and presently in American custody. In urging Washington not to differentiate between the various extremist groups in Pakistan,Krishna emphasised the importance of focusing on the Lashkar-e-Toiba,which is widely seen as a strategic asset of the Pakistani military establishment.
As she promised to elevate bilateral cooperation on counter-terrorism and address all doubts in New Delhis mind about American policies towards Pakistan and Afghanistan,U S Secretary of State Hillary Clinton reminded Krishna that India too must respond to persistent American concerns.
Clinton pointed to doubts in America that India has not fully embraced its role in regional or global affairs or will not make the economic reforms needed to foster additional progress.
In the run-up to the visit of President Barack Obama to India in November,the two sides will have to work hard to bring the reality of bilateral cooperation closer to the expansive possibilities that the strategic dialogue has begun to identify this week.