

For the upcoming round of discussion on the India-Sri Lanka Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) to be held in Colombo from July 9 to July 12, India has offered to reduce the number of items on its negative list — items excepted from tariff reduction commitments under the agreement — by about 80 items, Rajeev Kher, joint secretary in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry and officer-in-charge for India’s trade agreements in the SAARC region, told The Indian Express. Sri Lanka, on the other hand, has offered to remove a little more than 50 items from its negative list. Currently, there are 429 items on India's negative list whereas Sri Lanka has barred 1180 items from being traded at zero per cent duty. Sri Lanka's negative list includes agricultural and livestock items, rubber products, iron and steel, machinery and electrical goods. The Indian negative list includes textiles, plastic goods and rubber products.
Though the upcoming round is to be the concluding round of talks for the CEPA, there are still certain issues pertaining to the terms of trade that are yet to be resolved.
There has been much debate in the previous rounds between the countries over their respective negative lists. Sri Lanka had originally suggested a list of 118 items to India to consider for removal from its negative list while India had suggested a similar list of 139 items that it wanted removed from Sri Lanka's negative list. "India has been asking Sri Lanka to remove certain oil and auto items from its negative list which comprise about 35% of India's exports to Sri Lanka, but Sri Lanka refuses to compromise claiming these items are important revenue earners for them," said Kher. The 429 items on India's negative list account for about 9-10% of India's total market whereas the 1,180 items on Sri Lanka's list account for 40% of its market, he added.
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