That’s the question kicking up a major political ruckus in the state. The Kerala High Court is looking at a couple of PILs urging to cancel the deal and on Wednesday allowed ISRO to implead itself in the issue—ISRO says it has already spent over Rs 4 crore as part of the deal.

Curiously, this was after ISRO chief G Madhavan Nair formally inaugurated the project a week ago and Chief Minister V S Achuthanandan personally invited the PM to lay its foundation stone— though state Government efforts to offer alternative land for the project hasn’t got anywhere.

ISRO had bought 214 acres out of the over 700 acre Merchiston estate in Ponmudi, Thiruvananthapuram, from an influential local businessman Xavi Mano Mathew, who had earlier bought it from the Birla group in 2005. But it has since turned out that this land was officially notified as Ecologically Fragile and ordered to be placed in state Government custody and preserved in its natural state, way back in the 1990s.

The allegation now is that state Forest Minister Binoy Vishwam, of the CPI, had a role in helping the businessman palm off what is claimed to be ecologically fragile Government land to ISRO for a hefty price —the minister did sign orders allowing trees to be felled there, which itself is considered a violation, but later claimed that was a honest mistake. While the Congress-led Opposition is agitating for his scalp and a CBI probe, the Left is on counter offensive—it says the Congress-led Government then in power had lowered the stamp duty just when the Birlas were selling the land to Mathew, raising the levy immediately after and ensuring the businessman profited by many crores.

The CPI has closed ranks behind its minister, claiming he was innocent and therefore he should not be probed. The minister, on his part, has punished a few officials under him, blaming them entirely for the affair. With the probe demand reaching a high both in and outside the Assembly, VS has announced the state Vigilance and Anti-Corruption department to look into the state Government issues involved, both of now and earlier, but maintained the state had limitations in ordering a full-fledged probe into an issue that involves the Centre.

As things stand, uncertainty continues over where the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology would eventually be. ISRO is maintaining that the land deal was legal, the High Court has asked the state Government to submit its affidavit on the issue in a fortnight, the Opposition has vowed to keep up the heat till a full-fledged probe was ordered and the CPI minister resigned—and no alternative land has yet been fixed, should the Merchiston deal eventually fall through.