New book by Ramchandra Guha explores Mahatma Gandhi's early career

After chronicling the past 60 years of Indian history, eminent historian and author Ramchandra Guha is presently exploring lesser known facets of Mahatma Gandhi, especially his days in South Africa in an upcoming multi-volume book.

Guha, had looked at the story of modern India in his 2007 book "India after Gandhi: The history of the world's largest democracy" for which it won the Sahitya Akademi award for English in the year 2011.

Guha's upcoming book "Gandhi before India", takes into account the life of Mahatma Gandhi from the time he was born in Porbandar in 1869 till his departure to India from South Africa in July 1914.

"Before I come to the argument about the man, I thought that I should first understand the man. During my research, I realised that virtually everything written on Gandhi was in Gandhi's own words, all that he said or wrote. I wanted to go beyond Gandhi's point of view, everything that he wrote on including caste, culture, and religion," said Guha.

The author was here to participate in the Spring Fever, an annual literary festival organised by Penguin Books India.

Guha's new book covers more than half of the Bapu's life from the year 1869 to 1914, a major part of which he spent in South Africa.

"As I worked my way through these writings it came to my notice that everything about him is derived from collections and publications. I was interested in seeing what other people have to say about Gandhi. You really can't understand the complexity of the man that Gandhi was unless you understand material outside the creative world. The aim of my work is to accomplish this," said the author.

Recalling his days of his stint at University of California, Berkeley prior to starting writing on Gandhi, he said, "Initially, I had been invited to teach a subject related to environmental history as I was yet to write on Gandhi and my work on environment were quite well known. But, I insisted on teaching a course on Gandhi.

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