A day after New Delhi and Kabul inked a strategic partnership agreement under which India will train the Afghan police and army,visiting Afghan President Hamid Karzai sought to assuage Pakistan,saying the pact with the great friend was not directed against Afghanistans brother.
Pakistan is a twin brother,India is a great friend. The agreement that we signed yesterday with our friend will not affect our brother, Karzai said today,delivering the R K Mishra lecture organised by Delhi-based think tank Observer Research Foundation.
Winding up his two-day visit,he said there was nothing new in the agreement the first such pact between India and Afghanistan and that the two countries had only put in words what we have been doing all these years.
The lecture was chaired by External Affairs Minister S M Krishna and was attended by Pakistan High Commissioner Shahid Malik,Afghan Foreign Minister Zalmai Rassoul and National Security Adviser Rangin Dadfar Spanta,US Charge dAffaires Peter Burleigh and others from Delhis diplomatic corps and strategic affairs community.
The strategic partnership agreement sealed between India and Afghanistan,with special focus on security cooperation,is certain to rankle Islamabad,since Pakistan strongly opposes Indias heightened involvement in Afghanistan,which it considers its backyard.
The signing of the strategic partnership with India is not directed against any country. It is not directed against any other entity. This is for Afghanistan to benefit from the strength of India, Karzai added,…so that it can train our police,doctors and students.
Karzai also said that neither India nor Afghanistan intended that the agreement go beyond the two nations.
Pointing out that strategic partnership agreements were also in the works with the US and NATO,he emphasised that Indias investments in building roads,giving scholarships,constructing power transmission lines were also strategic in nature thereby downplaying yesterdays agreement.
Karzai also stressed that the focus of his efforts in bringing peace to his war-torn country,where international forces are set to withdraw from 2014,would now be on talking to Pakistan. However,he regretted,engagement with Islamabad had not yet received the result that we want.
The assassination of Kabuls peace envoy and former president Burhanuddin Rabbani has prompted Karzai to re-examine his long-running strategy of trying to broker contacts with the Taliban to open peace negotiations.
We have now decided not to talk to the Taliban because we dont know their address. When we find them,we will talk to them. Therefore we have decided to talk to our brothers,our neighbours,in Pakistan, Karzai said.
While acknowledging the efforts made by the international community towards improving the situation in Afghanistan,Karzai admitted,Extremism and terrorism still continue,which have made the situation grave.
The Afghan president said that his vision was for Afghanistan and South Asia to become connected through trade and transit links,and to become a peaceful and prosperous region like the European Union. We dont want our grandchildren to know of suicide bombers, he said. For this,we need bold and visionary steps.


