Public sector banks may soon be allowed to link the salary of its employees with performance and introduce the CTC (cost to the company) concept,wherein variable salary will have a larger chunk. The proposal is one of the recommendations of the six-member Khandelwal committee on HR issues.
To lend aggression to the character of state-run banks and ensure wider expansion,the committee,headed by AK Khandelwal,former chairman,Bank of Baroda,has proposed that the government should accelerate reforms in corporate governance,introduce separate positions for chairman and the managing director,let PSBs outsource non-core operations and incentivise mobility of clerical staff to the rural areas. The committee has proposed that state-run banks should decide bank-specific wage and compensation structure for its employees. In this regard,PSBs should be allowed to adopt the CTC (cost to the company) concept,something that is more attuned with the corporate sector than the public sector. Moving a step ahead from the conservative approach of fixed salaries,the committee has also suggested that variable pay should be a major component of wages.
The report also proposes the introduction of performance-linked incentives and employee stock options plans (ESOPs) for top performers of the banks. To retain talent and make public sector banks more aggressive compared with their counterparts in the private sector,the committee has proposed that banks must acknowledge 25 per cent of the top performers through such incentives. This should be done to retain employees in critical areas and build a future leadership pipeline. Banks should introduce Performance Management Systems, notes the report.
Performance-linked incentives and ESOPs,in particular,are usually used by private sector companies as a bait for their workforce to ensure maximum productivity. Introduction of such incentives in public sector banks is likely to help them rein in high attrition rates and also pull up productivity levels.
Further,to accelerate reforms in the corporate governance space,the committee has also recommended separate positions for chairman and managing director in a bank as opposed to one position at present. It has also suggested that PSBs should be board-driven and as a token of appreciation,large performers should be given the status of Navratna and Miniratna. As a special recommendation for the State Bank of India,the committee has proposed Maharatna status for the bank.
The committee submitted its key recommendations to the government last week. Chaired by AK Khandelwal,former CMD,Bank of Baroda,the committee constituted five other members Dr TV Rao,Professor,IIM-Ahmedabad,Dr Deepak Pathak,Professor,IIT Mumbai and MV Nair,ex-chairman Indian Banks Association and HN Sinor,former executive IBA.