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This is an archive article published on November 18, 2011

S China Sea control: Others question Beijing,wary India tests the waters

India it is emboldened enough to ask: 'Who owns South China Sea?'

India may not have openly agreed with Philippines and Vietnam over Beijing’s increased assertion over the South China Sea but it is emboldened enough to ask: “Who owns South China Sea?”

This question itself,government officials reckon,can irk Beijing. So Prime Minister Manmohan Singh will have to navigate some rough waters at the sixth East Asia Summit that kicks off tomorrow in Bali in the backdrop of aggressive posturing by the United States. Just ahead of the meet,the US promised to help Philippines with a second warship next year. Singh’s aides say the “situation is in a flux” giving credibility to questions of ownership of the oil-rich sea raised by Philippines,Vietnam,Taiwan and Malaysia.

India has a strategic interest in the South China Sea routes given that 40 per cent of its trade with the United States is with the US West coast.

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Singh is expected to touch upon the subject of these routes in his bilateral with US President Barack Obama. India’s efforts at exploring oil in two Vietnam blocks ran into rough weather with China. But it will still be a while before India recalibrates its position on the South China Sea. “We are closely watching the situation unfold,” is all that New Delhi can say for now.

“We didn’t say whose water it is. We,however,support rights of passage and welcome discussions and call for peaceful negotiations,” said an official.

Officials said China would rather deal with disputes over the South China Sea bilaterally with South East Asian countries than take them to a commission. But clearly,some countries see the US as an effective counterweight to China’s ambitions.

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