The Supreme Court on Wednesday wanted to know from the Central Government why the right to vote should not include right to not to vote or what is called non-voting.
Hearing a PIL filed by the Peoples Union for Civil Liberties PUCL,which sought separate slots in EVMs or ballot paper giving a voter the option of none of the above if he or she did not want to vote for any of the candidates,the Supreme Court Bench repeatedly asked the Government counsel,Does right to voting include right to not to vote.
Additional Solicitor General Amarendra Sharan,appearing for the Government,opposed the petition filed in 2004,saying,Theres no positive right to not to vote. He stuck to his stand that the suggestion of having a negative or none of the above vote is not practical at all.
Under existing provisions of Sections 49O and 128 of the Representation of People Act,a voter who after coming to a polling booth does not want to cast his vote has to inform the presiding officer of his intention to not to vote. The presiding officer would then make an entry in the relevant rule book after taking the signature of the voter.
According to the PUCL,Section 49O was violative of the Constitutional provisions guaranteed under Article 19 1a Freedom of Speech and Expression and Article 21 Right to Liberty and violated the secret ballot concept.
While the Government was opposed to the plea,the Election Commission appeared open to the idea of having a specific provision,in which a voter has the option of rejecting the candidate. The ECs counsel,Meenakshi Arora,who will present the poll panels view on Thursday,said this in a query from the Bench.
Opposing the PIL,the Government counsel said the plea to have a none of the above provision in EVMs was impractical as it was not only negative but also went against the basic idea that maximum effort and money of every candidate must be to get the voters to the polling booth to vote for him.