The Islamist Ennahda party was officially declared winner of Tunisias election,setting it up to form an Islamist-led government,as poll violence erupted in the town where the Arab Spring uprisings began.
Ennahda has tried to reassure secularists nervous about the prospect of Islamist rule in one of the Arab worlds most liberal countries by saying it will respect womens rights and not try to impose a Muslim moral code on society. It declared on Friday that it will not impose the wearing of the Islamic head scarf,or hijab,on women because all attempts to do that in other Arab states have failed. The partys leader Rachid Ghannouchi,said women will have jobs in the coalition government his party will form whether they wear a veil or dont wear a veil.
Protesters angry their fourth-placed party had been eliminated from the election set fire to the mayors office in Sidi Bouzid,where 10 months ago vegetable seller Mohamed Bouazizi set himself on fire to protest against officialdom.
His act ignited unrest that led to the fall of Tunisias autocratic leader Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali and inspired uprisings in Egypt,Libya and other Arab states.
Ghannouchi paid tribute to the provincial towns role in Tunisias revolution. We salute Sidi Bouzid and its sons who launched the spark and we hope that God will have made Mohamed Bouazizi a martyr, said the soft-spoken Islamic scholar,who has spent 22 years in exile in Britain.
Announcing the results,election commission members said Ennahda had won 90 seats in the 217-seat assembly,which will draft a new constitution,form an interim government and schedule new elections,probably for early 2013.
The Islamists nearest rival,the secularist Congress for the Republic,won 30 seats,the commission members said in the capital,ending a four-day wait since Sundays poll.
Protesters in Sidi Bouzid were angered officials had cancelled seats won by the Popular Listover alleged campaign violations. The party is popular in the town. They have set fire to a large part of the mayors office,and the police are nowhere to be seen,local resident Mehdi Horcheni told Reuters by telephone from the town.