Vodafone completes trinity of infamous SC orders: Ex-CJI Verma

Former chief justice of India J S Verma has termed the Supreme Court's judgment in the Vodafone tax case as one of its three judgments "which are best forgotten or allowed to pass".

Verma had first criticised the judgment on Saturday when he spoke at the launch of the book My Experience with the office of Additional Solicitor General of India by former ASG Bishwajit Bhattacharyya.

On Thursday, speaking to The Indian Express at his Noida home, the jurist spelt out why he felt the Vodafone judgment delivered on January 20 by a bench headed by then CJI S H Kapadia deserved to be clubbed with the controversial judgments of the apex court in the habeas corpus case during the Emergency — often referred to as the lowest point in the history of Indian judiciary — and the JMM bribery case.

"At the book launch, I said I agreed with the analysis of Bishwajit Bhattacharyya as to why the judgment was incorrect on merits. But, I have some other reasons why I don't think this judgment to be correct or appropriate in law," Verma said. "The first reason is that, in my understanding, the three-judge judgment in Vodafone bypasses a five-judge constitution bench judgment in the McDowell matter in 1985. The McDowell judgment in substance said that in this context what you have to see is the substance of the transaction to determine the tax liability and not merely the form of the transaction. But, as far as I understand the Vodafone judgment, the court has said the opposite. They (judges) have gone by the form and not the substance. According to me that is not the correct position," he said.

The Supreme Court, in its landmark judgment in the McDowell case, had said that behind every tax law there was "as much moral sanction as behind any other welfare legislation" and that "it is neither fair nor desirable to expect the legislature to intervene and take care of every device and scheme to avoid taxation".

... contd.

ALSO READ

'Outsider' tag in Cong may hurt new CM

After 17 days, rescuers find a survivor in Bangladesh building of a thousand dead

Cong secret ballot elects Siddaramaiah Karnataka CM

In Lahore, they wait to queue at booths today and vote for change