The January/February issue of Foreign Affairs considers various aspects of China’s rise and its domestic changes. In “The rise of China and the Future of the West” G. John Ikenberry consider how the US could best strategise: “As it faces an ascendant China, the United States should remember that its leadership of the Western order allows it to shape the environment in which China will make critical strategic choices. If it wants to preserve this leadership, Washington must work to strengthen the rules and institutions that underpin that order—making it even easier to join and harder to overturn. US grand strategy should be built around the motto ‘The road to the East runs through the West’. It must sink the roots of this order as deeply as possible, giving China greater incentives for integration than for opposition and increasing the chances that the system will survive even after US relative power has declined. The United States’ ‘unipolar moment’ will inevitably end. If the defining struggle of the twenty-first century is between China and the United States, China will have the advantage. If the defining struggle is between China and a revived Western system, the West will triumph.”

Stephanie Kleine-Ahlbrandt and Andrew Small, in a related article, wonder how far China would be willing to go in withdrawing unconditional support for “pariah” regimes like Burma, North Korea, and Sudan. John L. Thornton studies what Chinese leaders mean when they talk of democratisation—local elections, for instance, and checks on corruption.

The December 22 double issue of The Economist endorses America’s way of selecting presidential candidates through the primaries: “Americans will soon make a freer and better-informed choice than citizens in other democracies ever can.” The holiday issue has Mao on the cover, with an article on “Mao and the art of management” included in an eclectic mix of special articles.

... contd.