Meghnad Desai

The idea of Pakistan


Meghnad Desai

With no more Pota trials, where does Nanavati-Mehta report stand?

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Was the burning of S-6 coach of Sabarmati Express at the Godhra railway station on February 27, 2002 a 'pre planned act' and 'a part of a larger conspiracy' as concluded by the Nanavati-Mehta Commission in part one of its report? Or was it just a 'simple case of unlawful assembly' as held by the Central Review Committee on Pota on May 16, 2005?

The order of the Supreme Court on Wednesday, upholding the constitutionality of the Pota Repeal Act and reaffirming that the decisions of the Pota review committee are valid, has again raised serious questions about the conclusions reached by the Justice Nanavati headed Commission of Inquiry.

The Commission's conclusions are

primarily based on the police chargesheet and confessions of the accused arrested under Pota, all which have no legal sanctity now.

"It means two things. First that the Pota charges be dropped, and secondly, all the evidence collected under Pota is now of no use. The whole conspiracy case has been built on the evidence collected under Pota. Now, all of that no longer stand," said Mukul Sinha, advocate representing the Jan Sangharsh Manch (JSM).

Furthermore, the decisions of the Pota review committee, which is binding on all subordinate courts where Pota cases are going on, was completely overlooked by the Nanvati Commission.

In fact, the order of the Central Review Committee on Pota was placed before the Nanavati Commission as an exhibit by the JSM, one of the parties appearing before it, and is part of the record. For reasons not disclosed, the Commission did not even once mention the order of the review committee in its 168-page report.

The review committee's decision had categorically not accepted the police case where it was said the conspiracy was planned the night before the attack on the train at a guest house near the Godhra railway station.

... contd.

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