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May
29, 2001
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Foreign
Affairs
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Missing,
the FO
Oh,
the impatience of men and women with a will to history! When bureaucrats
with two left feet get in the way and attempt to stymie the vision
thing of these leaders with their ponderous, incrementalist approach,
no one dare predict the shape of the reversal to come! Enough to
say, its the month of May that dares these heroes of our time to
reinvent Peter Pan — and fly. It happened in 1974, with Pokharan.
It happened again in 1998, again at Pokharan. And over this last
month, the nation has been rudely shaken from its summer stupor
to address itself to two major foreign policy initiatives — George
W.’s missile defence shield and Vajpayee’s Pakistan se baat karo
directive.
At
least there was a semblance of bureaucratic input into the first,
barely a couple of key divisions in the MEA working to frame India’s
need for the defence shield. On the latter, except for the larger-than-life
minister Jaswant Singh who was part of the core strategy team, even
the pretence of involving the foreign office was shed. Its another
matter that some officials have fought back and reintroduced the
‘‘composite dialogue’’ mantra into PM’s letter to Musharraf, and
therefore, the summit agenda. All are meanwhile agreed that the
‘‘CD’’ is a great fallback position, especially when dreams quickly
die on the icy slopes of Kargil.
Backchannel
diplomacy
Speculation
that backroom boys were at work to break the India-Pakistan deadlock
refuses to go away. Telephone calls from unnamed capitals, conversations
through twilight zones, all governments love the shadowy thrust
and parry of back channels. In recent memory, former journalist
R K Mishra was used to confabulate with then Pakistani prime minister
Nawaz Sharif at the height of Kargil, while the utterly suave and
dapper former Pakistani foreign secretary Niaz Naik, returned the
favour with India.
Rumours
flew thick and fast over a possible deal the two nations had reached
through the efforts of these good men, that would involve the visit
of Nawaz Sharif to New Delhi, where he would announce that Islamabad
was withdrawing from the LoC. Subsequently, one hot, June night
in 1999, PTI broke the story, datelined Islamabad, that Naik had
been in town again. The PMO admitted the story, but denied that
a deal was in the works. Some ten days later, Nawaz met President
Clinton in Washington and promised that he would withdraw from the
LoC. It was the Fourth of July, America’s independence day.
Incidentally,
Musharraf, the man who later sent Nawaz packing to jail and then
Saudi Arabia, is promising to come to town in the ‘‘early’’ part
of the same month.
Jaswant’s
horses
Speaking
of Saudi Arabia, the thoroughbred colt and filly, named Jarrah and
Samira respectively, that were gifted to External Affairs Minister
Jaswant Singh by the all-powerful Saudi prince Abdullah in January,
have finally arrived in Delhi. They’re still babies, though, frolicking
around the green fields of the President’s Body Guard (PBG) in Rashtrapati
Bhawan as if they were born to them. Evidently, it’s a great compliment
to be gifted a filly, since it’s the female line that decides the
prized strain of the horse in question. And Singh, who loves horses,
is often seen at PBG, paternally supervising the growing up of the
two. Looks like the Indo-Saudi relationship is growing from strength
to strength.
Bound
Down Under
On
his return from Moscow on June 6 (where he confers with both Russian
Defence and Foreign ministers Ivanov), Jaswant Singh is off to Australia
on a bilateral visit. Cricket’s clearly helped restore the justified
sense of grievance Indians felt after Pokharan, when Canberra not
only temporarily withdrew its high commissioner in protest, but
also its defence attach‚. Incredibly, a handful of young Indian
military officers sent to Canberra on routine training missions,
were in the middle of their class when they were asked to get up
and leave.
Since,
though, things have largely returned to normal, with visits back
and forth from Australia. Now, Singh has been persuaded to go. With
Clinton having broken the back of India’s post-nuclear isolation
and George W. receiving Singh in the Oval Office last month — both
also walked out into the Rose Garden to smell the cherry blossoms
in Washington’s mad spring air — Canberra may have realised that
it must be part of a handful of remaining capitals to which no major
Indian leader has still been.
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