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April
2, 2002
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Delhi
to Beijing: before Lonely Planet, there was history
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Behind
the wall
The
Himalayas never refused the Chinese or the Indian traveller from
tramping across its sacred snows, nor did the South China seas and
its sister concerns, the Indian Ocean and the Arabian sea, ever
deter the determined sailor. Fa Hien and Huan Tsang were made of
sterner stuff, as was the famous 13th century admiral Zhang He
history books are still contemplating the claim that he may have
traversed the globe before Magellan, but they accept that after
many conquests he died in Calicut in India and certainly,
theyve put the contemporary Lonely Planet backpacker to shame.
The elders brought silk to India, among other things, and took back,
the Buddhist word. Via Kashgar, (its on the same longitude
as New Delhi) Urumqi, Turfan and Tibet, onomatopoeic place-names
that still occupy a special place in the Indian subconscious.
So
what was special then about External Affairs minister Jaswant Singh
taking the first direct flight from New Delhi to Beijing last week?
Nothing really, except for the fact that the China Eastern flight
to and from the capitals of Asias largest nuclear weapon powers
is almost one for the imagination. For a start, the daredevilry
is being practiced after a good 50 years of independence or liberation.
Believe it or not, in the past, only Ethiopian Air had taken the
trouble to stop over in Delhi en route to Beijing once a week, and
if you didnt have any strings to pull in Addis Ababa, you
had perforce to be consigned to the overnight caprice of either
Thailand or Singapore.
Meanwhile,
Air India seems to have completely capitulated to the command of
China Eastern. There was no interest shown at all in the gold rush
that the Chinese airline is likely to bring as it picks up NRI traffic
also from the US west coast. The Air India is supposed to have turned
up its nose on both code and seat sharing arrangements that constitute
the bread, butter and jam of any airline in action.
Haode:
human rights are well under control
Friendship.
Cooperation. World Peace. The more things change in China, its
jarring how some of the jaded jargon remains absolutely the same.
Still, give the Chinese the credit to come to terms with grave cognitive
dissonance with a matter-of-fact haode.
Its okay, its under control. Official after official
in Beijing, explaining Chinas relations with the US, admitted
that the benefit of an $80 billion trade partnership could not simply
be shrugged off, even if Washington continued to make noises about
Taiwan, Tibet and human rights violations stemming from Beijings
strike hard policy.
As
for India and Chinas dismal $3.6 billion trade record, Li
Shuzeng of the foreign affairs committee of the National Peoples
Congress put it succinctly. One way of improving relations,
she said, is to understand each others market
conditions. Visiting Indians seemed stunned into silence,
especially those from the ideological Left, even as they mentally
examined her comments for deviation from principles once laid in
stone.
Sometimes,
India does drive a hard bargain
Speaking
of emotional distress, especially about problems left over from
history, the Chinese were said to be quite upset when the Tian An
Men events happened in 1989, and in response friendly
India ordered the families of officers and staff to pack up and
return home. It was an act Beijing did not forgive or forget for
a long, long time.
The
political class in India, meanwhile, never one to be left behind,
seems almost wilfully determined to hang to to its favourite whipping
toy, the now-pointless trauma of 1962. Forty years on, though, it
seems as if there may be a real chance for peace. As Chinas
sprint to economic superstar status begins to wheeze and falter
and the Americans display their determination to play ball with
New Delhi, External Affairs Minister Jaswant Singhs determination
to sort out the disputed Line of Actual Control with China could
just make the miracle happen. Lets do it, he told his counterpart
Tang Jiaxuan in a letter in April 2000.
One
month later, President KR Narayanan arrived in town and persuaded
Jiang Zemin that the dispute couldnt be left for yet another
generation to handle. Still, Singh could learn a thing or two from
the best bargainers in the world naturally, Indians
who often turn up in Beijings Silk Alley, the mother of all
Janpath streets, on a Saturday afternoon and proceed to beat the
Chinese at their own game. For it is when these bargainers dare
to walk away, just like in that Kenny Rogers song, that you can
smell that the deed is done.
To
top it all... Beijing duck
Ask
a Beijinger to name his favourite food, and inevitably, it turns
out to be Beijing duck. Haode. So you land
up in the Hepingmen Roast Duck restaurant (the George Bushes and
the Edward Heaths and the Rajiv Gandhis have all been there) and
allow yourself to be handed over to a two-hour long ceremony of
duck organs and duck skin, with duck soup thrown in for good measure
to wash the clucking down.
So
heres a sample of what a good meal should be: Starters consist
of Five cold dish for everybody followed
by the Steaming Hot series. Theres
stewed four duck delicacies in a pot, fried duck liver and butter
with rolls, simmered three savouries with wine, quick-fried duck
hearts, fried duck meat, web, bamboo shoots and vegetable with abalone,
simmered glossy ganoderma with heart of greens, Quanjude roast duck
and, lastly, duck bone soup.
For
those who dont, theres greens and more greens, hot toffee
apple, millet gruel and fruits. Last heard, vegetarianism had gone
out of fashion in China.
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