




Listing its agenda of seven concrete proposals at the Conference of Disarmament — the lead global forum on these issues — in Geneva last week, India as a nuclear weapon state has formally proposed two multilateral agreements and two global conventions in a detailed framework for nuclear disarmament. This includes conveying India’s willingness as a nuclear weapon state to turn its policy of no-first use into a multilateral legal commitment.
With US seeking to build a new consensus on disarmament around the idea floated by the likes of Henry Kissinger, George Shultz and others, India has realised that it needs to move fast as the effective fallout of a US-led effort would be a far more restrictive technology-denial regime with universal disarmament still remaining a distant goal.
As a result, the Manmohan Singh Government did not only seek to revive the 1988 Rajiv Gandhi plan for universal disarmament as the final objective, but also called for reducing the importance of nuclear weapons in security doctrines as one key step to this end.
India’s seven-point agenda for disarmament is as follows:
Reduction of the salience of nuclear weapons in security doctrines.
Negotiation of an agreement on no-first use of nuclear weapons among nuclear weapon states.
Negotiation of a universal and legally binding agreement on non-use of nuclear weapons against non-nuclear weapon states.
Negotiation of a convention on the complete prohibition of the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons.
Negotiation of a nuclear convention prohibiting development, stockpiling and production of nuclear weapons, moving Make no-first use of n-weapons binding: India towards a global, non-discriminatory and verifiable elimination of these weapons.
Unequivocal commitment of all nuclear weapon states towards the goal of completely eliminating nuclear weapons.
Adoption of additional measures by nuclear weapon states to reduce risks and dangers arising from possibility of accidental use of these weapons.
... contd.


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