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The Big Story

The Big range

Kavitha Iyer

Posted online: Sunday, May 27, 2007 at 0000 hrs Print Email

As quiet makeover plans complement the big boom expected from a proposed air cargo hub and multi-product SEZ, Nagpur is a city on the move. From a Tier II city, it is heading towards Tier I status, from the capital of a backward region to a global destination for investment and business,

“Quality township projects are the next big thing here, a bungalow at the cost of an expensive flat in the best areas, with amenities of international levels—security, emergency services, etc,” says Nagpur’s most prominent builder Nandkumar Archandani, better known as N Kumar. Having built most of the city’s taller buildings and its biggest mall-multiplex, Archandani—he has had his share of legal wrangling, another big city trait—says Nagpur can provide the same quality of life as in Bangalore, but at a lower cost. “Which would you pick then?”

His “mall culture” is welcome, especially to youngsters. “It’s developing fast, very fast,” says Nitin Soni (18), a regular at the city’s new coffee shops, the sprawling theme gardens and a lakeside they call Chowpatty, a reference to Mumbai’s seafronts. “It’s fabulous to see so much change, but we’re still not a mini-Mumbai,” he adds. For, he still cycles to college or hitches a ride with a friend, then often returns home to the tedium of load-shedding. There will also be an inevitable struggle on CNG enforcement and an unplanned sewage system releasing two-thirds of its contents minus any treatment into natural courses must be overhauled.

Clearly, broad roads—credited mostly to former civic commissioner T Chandrashekhar—and lush cityscapes don’t make a Tier I city. According to Dhananjay Deodhar, owner of The Great Maratha, a hotel in the MIDC area at Hingna Road with a permit room, rooms, banquet halls and a strobe-lit dance floor lying vacant for two years now, the authorities need to loosen up a bit. “I can’t even sell a cup of coffee to those leaving midnight shifts from nextdoor units,” he complains about his 24-hour coffee shop licence being revoked. Ditto for his orchestra performance licence and those of several others in the disco-pub-‘‘dancing floor” industry. Orchestras, DJs and dancing is now permitted only in hotels that have at least a three-star rating, which means Nagpur has barely a handful of pubs, no discotheques worth mentioning and a host of irked dance-bar owners with idling investments.

But not many entrepreneurs are complaining. As Sinha says, “With 1,25,000 jobs to be created in five years, (5 lakh if you add indirect employment opportunities in the hotels, salons, tailoring shops, eateries, laundries and shops) an estimated Rs 2,400 crore in monthly salaries will be thrust into the economy...There will be an increased demand for new vehicle showrooms, vehicle dealerships and garages to maintain them, airconditioner mechanics, drivers, electricians...” About 10 crore sq ft of construction in MIHAN and the SEZ area means thousands of masons, carpenters, plumbers, painters will be required. Now it’s up to Vidarbha’s people to make themselves employable, he stresses. “Are our technical institutes ready?”

That’s why, young Soni is studying computer science; he even knows somebody who returned from Bangalore for a job at Nagpur’s own software park. “IT is the best bet in Nagpur now,” he says. “It’s a good career plan.”

Planning is key, Chandra agrees. “There is potential, we could be the growth nucleus for all of central India and especially Vidarbha, but we must continue planning ahead.”

Despite that, in Nagpur today, everybody follows the same script. Deodhar says his erstwhile bar dancers in Nagpur included people from every caste and community; Archandani also stresses on a cosmopolitan city welcoming his malls. Jayaswal, whose family—the NECO group—has seen the old industry and is now entering the new, points out that Vidarbha’s political clout has changed. Sinha agrees: MLAs and MPs across parties support MIHAN as a “no-politicking” area, an infrastructure project, not to be trifled with. Finally, diverse stakeholders are on the same page.

“Nagpur would really have to goof up now to not become the topmost hub for infotech companies,” says an upbeat Jayaswal. Unlike Mumbai—or Pune or Bangalore for that matter—its administrators are planning before cracks appear. At the heart of New India, it is a promising glow.

mission metro
Under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission, Nagpur is expecting as much as Rs 1,538 crore in Central grants for a number of infrastructure projects being undertaken by the Nagpur Municipal Corporation.
Water supply and distribution projects, with the long term aim of water for all, including energy and water audits, source augmentation, improved connectivity and efficiency of supply networks: Rs 590 crore
Sewerage projects including new lines, rehabilitation of old sewers and sewage treatment plants to cater to 100 per cent of the 380 million litres daily sewage generated. Currently, only 100 mld is treated, the rest disposed into natural water courses and drains untreated: Rs 515 crore
Storm water drains overhaul, to tackle flooding and to rejuvenate the Nag and Pilli rivers that connect a nullah network. Currently, only 35 per cent of the city’s roads have integrated storm water drains, many of these choking due to sewage and garbage in them: Rs 246 crore
Solid waste management schemes, aiming at a ‘bin-free city’ will include door to door garbage collection, developing scientific transfer stations and developing a scientifically managed landfill site: Rs 50 crore
A masterplan for roads includes an outer ring road (Rs 682 crore), road widening and improvement
(Rs 200 crore), 10 flyovers
(Rs 100 crore), seven road
overbridges (Rs 128 crore) and three bridges across rivers (Rs 7.6 crore)

Praful Patel, Union Minister for Civil Aviation and Rajya Sabha MP, who belongs to Vidarbha, on Nagpur:
“We are pushing Nagpur and MIHAN very aggressively, mentioning even in the Civil Aviation Policy that Nagpur—only Nagpur—will be the cargo hub for the country. The Union Civil Aviation Ministry is driving the growth of Nagpur as a cargo hub. For example, Boeing was directed to Nagpur for their MRO, mandated in the deal for Air India’s Boeing aircraft. Indian Airlines’ cargo hub will also now be at Nagpur. We have also turned Nagpur airport into an international one—flights to Bangkok and Dubai have already started from here, flights to Singapore and Doha will be starting later this year.
The ministry is pushing development towards Nagpur, talking to global cargo majors like Fedex and DHL. However, the state Government must act more speedily on issues like land acquisition. That way, we can get the best benefit of the aviation minister belonging to the region.”

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